Association of Wnt Inhibitors, Bone Mineral Density and Lifestyle Parameters in Women with Breast Cancer Treated with Anastrozole Therapy

被引:3
|
作者
Bojanic, Kristina [1 ,2 ]
Curcic, Ines Bilic [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Kuna, Lucija [5 ,6 ]
Kizivat, Tomislav [1 ,7 ]
Smolic, Robert [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Lucic, Nikola Raguz [1 ,3 ,8 ]
Kralik, Kristina [9 ]
Seric, Vatroslav [1 ]
Ivanac, Gordana [10 ]
Tucak-Zoric, Sandra [1 ]
Vcev, Aleksandar [1 ,4 ,11 ]
Smolic, Martina [1 ,3 ,8 ]
机构
[1] JJ Strossmayer Univ Osijek, Fac Med Osijek, Dept Mineral Metab, Osijek 31000, Croatia
[2] Hlth Ctr Osijek, Dept Radiol, Osijek 31000, Croatia
[3] JJ Strossmayer Univ Osijek, Fac Med Osijek, Dept Pharmacol, Osijek 31000, Croatia
[4] Univ Hosp Osijek, Dept Med, Osijek 31000, Croatia
[5] JJ Strossmayer Univ Osijek, Fac Dent Med & Hlth Osijek, Dept Biol, Osijek 31000, Croatia
[6] JJ Strossmayer Univ Osijek, Fac Dent Med & Hlth Osijek, Dept Chem, Osijek 31000, Croatia
[7] Univ Hosp Osijek, Clin Inst Nucl Med & Radiat Safety, Osijek 31000, Croatia
[8] JJ Strossmayer Univ Osijek, Fac Dent Med & Hlth Osijek, Dept Pharmacol, Osijek 31000, Croatia
[9] JJ Strossmayer Univ Osijek, Fac Med Osijek, Dept Med Stat & Med Informat, Osijek 31000, Croatia
[10] Univ Hosp Dubrava, Dept Diagnost & Intervent Radiol, Zagreb 10000, Croatia
[11] JJ Strossmayer Univ Osijek, Fac Dent Med & Hlth Osijek, Dept Pathophysiol, Osijek 31000, Croatia
关键词
aromatase inhibitors; bone density; breast neoplasms; Wnt signaling pathway; AROMATASE INHIBITORS; SCLEROSTIN LEVELS; AMERICAN SOCIETY; SERUM SCLEROSTIN; ADJUVANT TRIALS; DICKKOPF-1; TAMOXIFEN; DKK1; EXPRESSION; ESTROGEN;
D O I
10.3390/jcm7090287
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Aim: To determine the levels of Wnt inhibitors in patients treated with aromatase inhibitors (AIs) prior to therapy and to investigate their association with bone mineral density (BMD) and lifestyle parameters. Methods: 137 breast cancer patients were divided into a group treated with 1 mg of anastrozole and a group w/o anastrozole therapy. Serum concentrations of sclerostin and dickkopf1 (DKK1) were measured by ELISA. BMD was measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Lifestyle factors were investigated by a self-reported questionnaire. Results: Sclerostin was significantly higher in the AI-treated group (31.8 pmol/L vs. 24.1 pmol/L; p < 0.001), whereas DKK1 was significantly lower in the AI-treated group (24.3 pmol/L vs. 26.02 pmol/L; p < 0.001). Total hip and femoral neck BMD were significantly lower in the AI-treated group. Conclusion: AI treatment was associated with increased levels of sclerostin and decreased levels of DKK1.
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页数:12
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