Are changes in blood pressure and total cholesterol related to changes in mood? An 18-month study of men and women

被引:8
|
作者
Pollard, TM
Schwartz, JE
机构
[1] Univ Durham, Dept Anthropol, Durham DH1 3HN, England
[2] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
关键词
blood pressure; cholesterol; mood; stress; multilevel models; sex differences;
D O I
10.1037/0278-6133.22.1.47
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The authors investigated the within-person association of reported mood with blood pressure and total cholesterol (TC) levels, each assessed 4 times over an 18-month period in 128 men and 154 women. Change over time in tense arousal was significantly positively associated with changes over time in systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) but not TC. A change in hedonic tone was significantly associated with SBP (an increase in negative affect was associated with an increase in SBP) but not with DBP or TC. There were no sex differences in associations of mood with SBP or TC. However, increases in tense arousal and negative affect were significantly associated with an increase in DBP for women but not men.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 53
页数:7
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