Influences of Human Panic on Civil Airplane Emergency Evacuation

被引：0

作者：

Yugang, Zhang ^{[1
]}

Bifeng, Song ^{[1
]}

Hongjun, Xue ^{[1
]}

Yanjing, Guo ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] NW Polytech Univ, Coll Aeronaut, Xian 710072, Peoples R China

来源：

PROCEEDINGS OF THE 10TH CONFERENCE ON MAN-MACHINE-ENVIRONMENT SYSTEM ENGINEERING | 2010年

关键词：

human behavior; civil airplane; emergency evacuation; cellular automata; panic;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];

学科分类号：

0812 ;

摘要：

The research of occupant evacuation in an emergency is important to airplane safety design. In this paper a microcosmic discrete evacuation model based on Cellular Automata (CA) was presented to investigate how evacuation process is influenced by the occupant's panic. The model introduced panic level factor representing degree of competition among occupants in an emergency. Validation was carried through comparing the model's outcome with Boeing 737-200 series emergency evacuation trail. The comparing result demonstrates the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed model, and which can be applied to airplane emergency evacuation study. Finally influence of occupant's panic on civil airplane emergency evacuation was simulated. It was concluded that appropriate panic can improve efficiency of evacuation. If panic level is higher, the total evacuation time would increase greatly.

引用

页码：38 / 42

页数：5