Nucleosynthesis in classical novae: CO versus ONe white dwarfs

被引:423
|
作者
Jose, J
Hernanz, M
机构
[1] UPC, Dept Fis & Engn Nucl, E-08800 Barcelona, Spain
[2] Inst Estudis Espacials Catalunya, CSIC, Res Unit, E-08034 Barcelona, Spain
来源
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL | 1998年 / 494卷 / 02期
关键词
novae; cataclysmic variables; nuclear reactions; nucleosynthesis; abundances; white dwarfs;
D O I
10.1086/305244
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Detailed nucleosynthesis in the ejecta of classical novae has been determined for a grid of hydrodynamic nova models. The reported 14 evolutionary sequences, followed from the onset of accretion up to the explosion and ejection stages, span a range of CO and ONe white dwarf masses (0.8-1.35 M-circle dot) and mixing levels between the accreted envelope and the underlying white dwarf core (25%-75%). The synthesis of each isotope from H-1 to Ca-40 is discussed, along with its sensitivity to model parameters. Special emphasis is placed on isotopes such as C-13, N-15, and O-17 whose synthesis may account for a significant fraction of their Galactic content. Production of the radioactive isotopes Be-7, Na-22, and Al-26 is also analyzed, since they may provide a direct test of the thermonuclear runaway model through their gamma-ray emission. The resulting elemental yields reproduce the spectroscopic abundance determinations of several well-studied classical novae fairly well.
引用
收藏
页码:680 / 690
页数:11
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