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Side-Chain-Type Anion Exchange Membranes Based on Poly(arylene ether sulfone)s Containing High-Density Quaternary Ammonium Groups
被引:37
|作者:
Wang, Kaiqi
[1
]
Zhang, Zhenpeng
[2
]
Li, Su
[1
]
Zhang, Haibo
[1
]
Yue, Nailin
[3
,4
]
Pang, Jinhui
[1
]
Jiang, Zhenhua
[1
]
机构:
[1] Jilin Univ, Lab High Performance Plast, Coll Chem, Minist Educ,Natl & Local Joint Engn Lab Synth Tec, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
[2] Shenyang Rubber Res & Design Inst Co Ltd, Shenyang 110021, Peoples R China
[3] Jilin Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
[4] Jilin Univ, Electron Microscopy Ctr, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
基金:
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词:
anion exchange membranes;
fuel cells;
poly(arylene ether sulfone)s;
side chain;
multi-cation;
POLY(PHENYLENE OXIDE);
ALKYL SPACERS;
PERFORMANCE;
STABILITY;
KETONE);
D O I:
10.1021/acsami.1c00889
中图分类号:
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号:
0805 ;
080502 ;
摘要:
To obtain anion exchange membranes with both high ionic conductivity and good dimensional stability, a series of side-chain-type poly(arylene ether sulfone)s (PAES-QDTPM-x) were designed and synthesized. Quaternary ammonium (QA) groups were densely aggregated and grafted onto the main chain via flexible hydrophobic spacers. Well-defined microphase separation was confirmed by small-angle X-ray scattering. PAES-QDTPM-0.30 exhibited reasonably high conductivity (39.4 mS cm(-1) at 20 degrees C and 76.1 mS cm(-1) at 80 degrees C) and excellent dimensional stability at 80 degrees C (11.9% in length, 11.2% in thickness) due to the concentration of ion clusters and the side-chain-type structure. All membranes maintained over 82% of the conductivity after alkali treatment for 14 days. In the H-2/O-2 fuel cell performance test, the maximum power density of PAES-QDTPM-0.30 at 60 degrees C was 225.8 mW cm(-2).
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页码:23547 / 23557
页数:11
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