High-Pressure Synthesis and Phase Stability of Nickel Pernitride

被引:21
|
作者
Niwa, Ken [1 ]
Fukui, Riku [1 ]
Terabe, Toshiki [2 ]
Kawada, Takuya [1 ]
Kato, Daiki [3 ]
Sasaki, Takuya [1 ]
Soda, Kazuo [1 ,4 ]
Hasegawa, Masashi [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Dept Mat Phys, Chikusa Ku, Furo Cho, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
[2] Nagoya Univ, Dept Crystalline Mat Sci, Chikusa Ku, Furo Cho, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
[3] Nagoya Univ, Dept Quantum Engn, Chikusa Ku, Furo Cho, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
[4] Nagoya Univ, Synchrotron Radiat Res Ctr, Chikusa Ku, Furo Cho, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
关键词
Nickel; Pernitrides; Phase transitions; High-pressure chemistry; DIAMOND-ANVIL CELL; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; METAL NITRIDES; MARCASITE; PLATINUM; PYRITE; IRON;
D O I
10.1002/ejic.201900489
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The high-pressure nitridation of nickel was investigated using a laser-heated diamond-anvil cell. Marcasite-type nickel pernitride (NiN2) was synthesized at approximately 40 GPa, and it transformed into the tetragonal phase at approximately 3 GPa along with the decompression. The structural refinement of marcasite-type NiN2 at 36 GPa gives an N-N distance of 1.24 angstrom. The first-principles calculation reveals that the marcasite-type NiN2 is a narrow-gap semiconductor, and high-pressure in-situ X-ray diffraction measurements revealed a zero-pressure bulk modulus of 172(6) GPa. The axial ratios (c/a and b/a) of marcasite-type NiN2 are close to the upper-limit values of marcasite-type structures, which suggests that the stability of marcasite-type transition metal pernitrides strongly depends on the d-electrons.
引用
收藏
页码:3753 / 3757
页数:5
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