Influence of nitrogen and titanium implantation on the tribological properties of steel

被引:30
|
作者
Budzynski, P
Youssef, AA
Kamienska, B
机构
[1] Tech Univ Lublin, Mech Fac, PL-20618 Lublin, Poland
[2] Atom Energy Author, Dept Nucl Phys, Nucl Res Ctr, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
ion implantation; friction; wear; microhardness; surface modification; annealing;
D O I
10.1016/S0042-207X(02)00680-2
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This paper presents a study of the influence of nitrogen and titanium ion implantation on the friction coefficient, wear and microhardness of steel. N+ and Ti+ implantations were carried out at the chosen ion doses 1-6 x 10(17) ions/cm(2) and the energy of 180 keV. The tribological properties for implanted nitrogen steel have shown remarkable improvement since the friction coefficient decreased by about 40% and wear rate decreased by more than ten times at the dose 6 x 10(17) ions/cm(2). Insignificant improvement was observed in wear after the Ti ion implantation. On the other hand, the hardness test for a low Cr alloyed steel implanted N+ showed a significant increase at the dose 6 x 10(17) N+/cm(2) in comparison to our previous data using a high Cr alloyed steel implantation with Ti+ ions at the dose 10(17) Ti+/cm(2). Annealing the samples after implantation with nitrogen decreases their wear but increases the friction coefficient. Annealing of titanium implanted samples rather worsens their tribological properties. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:417 / 421
页数:5
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