Longitudinal Effects of Excessive Smartphone Use on Stress and Loneliness: The Moderating Role of Self-Disclosure

被引：63

作者：

Karsay, Kathrin ^{[1
,2
]}

Schmuck, Desiree ^{[1
,3
]}

Matthes, Joerg ^{[1
]}

Stevic, Anja ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Vienna, Dept Commun, Wahringer Str 29, A-1090 Vienna, Austria

[2] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Fac Social Sci, Sch Mass Commun Res, Leuven, Belgium

[3] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Dept Media & Commun, Munich, Germany

来源：

CYBERPSYCHOLOGY BEHAVIOR AND SOCIAL NETWORKING | 2019年 / 22卷 / 11期

关键词：

smartphone use; excessive use; stress; loneliness; self-disclosure; MOBILE SOCIAL MEDIA; PROBLEMATIC INTERNET; LIFE EVENTS; PHONE USE; ADDICTION; NETWORKING; FACEBOOK; ONLINE; USAGE; DEPRESSION;

D O I：

10.1089/cyber.2019.0255

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

The present study investigates how excessive smartphone use predicts users' stress and loneliness while taking the moderating role of online self-disclosure into account. We conducted a two-wave panel survey with a quota sample of smartphone users (n = 461 at time 2 [T2]). We found no direct effects of excessive smartphone use on stress or loneliness. However, our results showed that online self-disclosure moderates the postulated relationships. That is, excessive smartphone use (time 1 [T1]) predicts increased stress (T2), for those smartphone users who do engage in little online self-disclosure. However, for those who communicate their feelings, anxieties, and problems online, excessive smartphone use (T1) can even reduce loneliness (T2) and relieve stress (T2).

引用

页码：706 / 713

页数：8

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