Incidence of pressure injury in an oncological intensive care unit

被引：13

作者：

Jomar, Rafael Tavares ^{[1
]}

de Jesus, Rubens Pelagio ^{[1
]}

de Jesus, Marcos Pelagio ^{[1
]}

Gouveia, Barbara Rocha ^{[1
]}

Pinto, Eriane Nascimento ^{[1
]}

Pires, Ariane da Silva ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Nacl Canc Jose Alencar Games da Silva, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

[2] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

来源：

REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ENFERMAGEM | 2019年 / 72卷 / 06期

关键词：

Pressure Ulcer; Neoplasms; Intensive Care Units; Cancer Care Facilities; Critical Care Nursing; ULCER DEVELOPMENT; AGENTS;

D O I：

10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0356

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

Objective: to investigate the incidence of pressure injury in cancer patients of an intensive care unit. Method: A longitudinal study with 105 patients admitted to an oncological intensive care unit. The incidence rate was calculated as the number of events per 100 patient-days. Cumulative incidence was calculated both globally and according to selected characteristics, and submitted to hypothesis tests. Results: incidence rate per 100 patientdays was 1.32, and global cumulative incidence was 29.5%.A higher incidence was observed in patients with chronic diseases who had at least one episode of diarrhea, received enteral nutrition, and took vasoactive or sedative drugs for a prolonged period of time. Regarding type of tumour and antineoplastic treatments, no differences in incidence were observed. Conclusion: A high cumulative global incidence of pressure lesion was reported in cancer patients admitted to the intensive care unit, although tumour characteristics and antineoplastic treatments did not affect incidence.

引用

页码：1490 / 1495

页数：6

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