Nuclear fragmentation reactions in extended media studied with Geant4 toolkit

被引:41
|
作者
Pshenichnov, Igor [1 ,2 ]
Botvina, Alexander [1 ,2 ]
Mishustin, Igor [1 ,3 ]
Greiner, Walter [1 ]
机构
[1] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Frankfurt Inst Adv Studies, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia
[3] Russian Res Ctr, Kurchatov Inst, Moscow 123182, Russia
关键词
Projectile and target fragmentation; Multifragment emission and correlations; Monte Carlo methods; HEAVY-ION TRANSPORT; TISSUE-LIKE MEDIA; LIGHT-NUCLEI; ENERGY-LEVELS; STATISTICAL MULTIFRAGMENTATION; C-12; BEAMS; BREAK-UP; SIMULATION; THERAPY; CODE;
D O I
10.1016/j.nimb.2009.12.023
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
It is well-known from numerous experiments that nuclear multifragmentation is a dominating mechanism for production of intermediate mass fragments in nucleus-nucleus collisions at energies above 100A MeV. In this paper we investigate the validity and performance of the Fermi break-up model and the statistical multifragmentation model implemented as parts of the Geant4 toolkit. We study the impact of violent nuclear disintegration reactions on the depth-dose profiles and yields of secondary fragments for beams of light and medium-weight nuclei propagating in extended media. Implications for ion-beam cancer therapy and shielding from cosmic radiation are discussed. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:604 / 615
页数:12
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