FastGT: an alignment-free method for calling common SNVs directly from raw sequencing reads

被引:29
|
作者
Pajuste, Fanny-Dhelia [1 ]
Kaplinski, Lauris [1 ]
Mols, Mart [1 ,2 ]
Puurand, Tarmo [1 ]
Lepamets, Maarja [1 ]
Remm, Maido [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tartu, Inst Mol & Cell Biol, Tartu, Estonia
[2] Univ Tartu, Inst Math & Stat, Tartu, Estonia
来源
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS | 2017年 / 7卷
关键词
ERROR-CORRECTION; GENOME; DISCOVERY; PIPELINES; FRAMEWORK; TOOLKIT; SNP;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-017-02487-5
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We have developed a computational method that counts the frequencies of unique k-mers in FASTQ-formatted genome data and uses this information to infer the genotypes of known variants. FastGT can detect the variants in a 30x genome in less than 1 hour using ordinary low-cost server hardware. The overall concordance with the genotypes of two Illumina "Platinum" genomes is 99.96%, and the concordance with the genotypes of the Illumina HumanOmniExpress is 99.82%. Our method provides k-mer database that can be used for the simultaneous genotyping of approximately 30 million single nucleotide variants (SNVs), including >23,000 SNVs from Y chromosome. The source code of FastGT software is available at GitHub (https://github.com/bioinfo-ut/GenomeTester4/).
引用
收藏
页数:10
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