NOSOCOMIAL TRANSMISSION OF RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS IN NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE AND INTERMEDIATE CARE UNITS A PROSPECTIVE EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDY

被引:13
|
作者
Berger, Angelika [1 ]
Obwegeser, Eva [1 ]
Aberle, Stephan W. [2 ]
Langgartner, Michaela [1 ]
Popow-Kraupp, Theresa [2 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ Vienna, Dept Gen Pediat & Neonatol, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[2] Med Univ Vienna, Dept Virol, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
关键词
respiratory syncytial virus; nosocomial transmission; neonatal intensive; care unit; PCR; RISK; INFECTION;
D O I
10.1097/INF.0b013e3181d76d61
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
To test the hypothesis that a considerable number of preterm infants acquire respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) within the hospital during the postnatal stay, a prospective epidemiologic survey was performed. Nasopharyngeal swabs were taken twice weekly for a period of 8 weeks from preterm infants, medical/nursing staff, and parents during the peak of RSV season 2007/2008 and tested for RSV by polymerase chain reaction. Of 1002 samples, only 4 tested positive (2 from a patient, 2 from staff). Sequence analyses of the G protein demonstrated that nosocomial transmission did not occurr between these individuals.
引用
收藏
页码:669 / 670
页数:2
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Nosocomial respiratory syncytial virus: A threat in the modern neonatal intensive care unit
    Heerens A.T.
    Marshall D.D.
    Bose C.L.
    Journal of Perinatology, 2002, 22 (4) : 306 - 307
  • [2] Respiratory syncytial virus nosocomial outbreak in neonatal intensive care: A review of the incidence, management, and outcomes
    Mosalli, Rafat
    Alqarni, Sarah A.
    Khayyat, Wed W.
    Alsaidi, Shahad T.
    Almatra, Amirah S.
    Bawakid, Afnan S.
    Paes, Bosco
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF INFECTION CONTROL, 2022, 50 (07) : 801 - 808
  • [3] Respiratory syncytial virus is present in the neonatal intensive care unit
    Homaira, Nusrat
    Sheils, Joanne
    Stelzer-Braid, Sacha
    Lui, Kei
    Oie, Ju-Lee
    Snelling, Tom
    Jaffe, Adam
    Rawlinson, William
    JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY, 2016, 88 (02) : 196 - 201
  • [4] RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS PROPHYLAXIS IN A TERTIARY CARE NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT
    Katz, Ben Z.
    Sullivan, Christine
    PEDIATRIC INFECTIOUS DISEASE JOURNAL, 2009, 28 (09) : 842 - 844
  • [5] Clinical impact and direct costs of nosocomial respiratory syncytial virus infections in the neonatal intensive care unit
    Comas-Garcia, Andreu
    Aguilera-Martinez, Jose, I
    Escalante-Padron, Francisco J.
    Lima-Rogel, Victoria
    Gutierrez-Mendoza, Luis M.
    Noyola, Daniel E.
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF INFECTION CONTROL, 2020, 48 (09) : 982 - 986
  • [6] Nonperinatal nosocomial transmission of Candida albicans in a neonatal intensive care unit:: Prospective study
    Reef, SE
    Lasker, BA
    Butcher, DS
    McNeil, MM
    Pruitt, R
    Keyserling, H
    Jarvis, WR
    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1998, 36 (05) : 1255 - 1259
  • [7] Multiple Respiratory Syncytial Virus Introductions Into a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
    Rose, Erica Billig
    Washington, Erica J.
    Wang, Lijuan
    Benowitz, Isaac
    Thornburg, Natalie J.
    Gerber, Susan, I
    Peret, Teresa C. T.
    Langley, Gayle E.
    JOURNAL OF THE PEDIATRIC INFECTIOUS DISEASES SOCIETY, 2021, 10 (02) : 118 - 124
  • [8] Nosocomial respiratory syncytial virus infection in neonatal units in the United Kingdom
    Thwaites, R
    Piercy, J
    ACTA PAEDIATRICA, 2004, 93 : 23 - 25
  • [9] Prevention of Nosocomial Infections in Neonatal Intensive Care Units
    Manzoni, Paolo
    De Luca, Daniele
    Stronati, Mauro
    Jacqz-Aigrain, Evelyne
    Ruffinazzi, Giulia
    Luparia, Martina
    Tavella, Elena
    Boano, Elena
    Castagnola, Elio
    Mostert, Michael
    Farina, Daniele
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PERINATOLOGY, 2013, 30 (02) : 81 - 88
  • [10] NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION IN NEONATAL INTENSIVE-CARE UNITS
    DONOWITZ, LG
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF INFECTION CONTROL, 1989, 17 (05) : 250 - 257