Influence of Parity on the Colostrum Bacterial Community Composition in Holstein Cows

被引：0
|
作者：
Silva, J. S. [1 ]
Lopes, D. R. G. [1 ]
Moreira, S. M. [1 ]
Veloso, T. G. R. [1 ]
Bento, C. B. P. [1 ,2 ]
Rotta, P. P. [3 ]
Mantovani, H. C. [1 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Fed Vicosa, Dept Microbiol, Av PH Rolfs s-n, BR-36570900 Vicosa, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Vales Jequitinhonha & Mucuri, Inst Ciencias Agr, Ave Univ 1-000, BR-38610000 Unai, MG, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Vicosa, Dept Zootecnia, Av PH Rolfs S-N, BR-36570900 Vicosa, MG, Brazil
[4] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Anim & Dairy Sci, 1675 Observ Dr, Madison, WI 53706 USA
来源：
INDIAN JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY | 2022年 / 62卷 / 03期
关键词：
Colostrum; Microbiota; Multiparous; Primiparous; 16S rRNA sequencing; IMMUNOGLOBULIN;
D O I：
10.1007/s12088-022-01016-x
中图分类号：
Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
The colostrum bacteriome of primiparous (P) and multiparous (M) Holstein cows was analysed by 16S rRNA sequencing. The species richness (Chao 1), diversity (Shannon and Simpson), and beta diversity did not differ between cow groups. The phyla Firmicutes, Tenericutes, Kiritimatiellaeota, and Fibrobacteres were more abundant in M cows, while Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria, Cloacimonetes, and Fusobacteria were more abundant in P cows. At the genus level, no significant differences were observed between groups (P < 0.05), and Prevotella_1 was the most abundant taxon. P and M cows shared 1030 taxonomic operational units (OTUs), with Acinetobacter showing greater abundance. In conclusion, parity did not affect the colostrum bacteriome of P and M cows and a healthy mammary gland could represent a reservoir of Acinetobacter in dairy farms.
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收藏
页码：468 / 471
页数：4
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