Materialphilia, biophilia, and sustainable use of the planet

被引:1
|
作者
Cairns, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Biol, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
关键词
consumerism; materialism; sustainability; biophilia; economic growth; ecosystem integrity; biospheric life support system;
D O I
10.1080/13504500309469784
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Conflicts over global resources involving war or terrorism, or both, destroy natural capital and, thus, make resources scarcer. Sustainable use of the planet will require a fairer, more equitable distribution of resources not only among humans but with the millions of other species with which humans share the planet. The quest for greater material possessions - materialphilia - is unsustainable on a finite planet that has a growing population and greater expectations per capita of material affluence. However, biophilia, the innately emotional affiliation of human beings to other living organisms, should, if widely practiced, result in a greater accumulation of natural capital. This strategy should lead to greater protection of the planet's ecological life support system, which is a primary need for sustainability.
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页码:43 / 48
页数:6
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