Knowledge on types of treatment pressure. A cross-sectional study among mental health professionals

被引:11
|
作者
Schori, Dominik [1 ]
Jaeger, Matthias [2 ]
Elmer, Timon [3 ,4 ]
Jaeger, Susanne [5 ]
Mahlke, Candelaria [6 ]
Heumann, Kolja [6 ]
Theodoridou, Anastasia [2 ]
Zuaboni, Gianfranco [7 ]
Kozel, Bernd [8 ]
Rabenschlag, Franziska [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Psychiat Zurich, Directorate Nursing Therapies & Social Work, Lenggstr 31,POB 363, CH-8032 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Univ Hosp Psychiat Zurich, Ctr Acute Psychiat Disorders, Dept Psychiat Psychotherapy & Psychosomat, Lenggstr 31,POB 363, CH-8032 Zurich, Switzerland
[3] Univ Basel, Psychiat Hosp, Dept Dev & Res Nursing Therapies & Social Work, Wilhelm Klein Str 27, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland
[4] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Humanities Social & Polit Sci, Chair Social Networks, Weinbergstr 109, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland
[5] Univ Ulm, Clin Psychiat & Psychotherapy 1, Ctr Psychiat Suedwuerttemberg, Weingartshofer Str 2, D-88214 Ravensburg, Germany
[6] Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, Martinistr 52, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany
[7] Private Clin Psychiat & Psychotherapy Kilchberg, Dept Nursing Dev, Alte Landstr 70, CH-8802 Kilchberg, Switzerland
[8] Univ Bern, Nursing & Social Educ Res Unit, Psychiat Serv Berne, Bolligenstr 111, CH-3000 Bern 60, Switzerland
关键词
Treatment pressure; Informal coercion; Mental health professionals; Inpatient setting; THERAPEUTIC RELATIONSHIP; PERCEIVED COERCION; INFORMAL COERCION; PSYCHIATRY; ATTITUDES; LEVERAGE; CARE; COMMUNITY; SECLUSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.apnu.2018.03.005
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Treatment pressure restricts patients' voluntary and autonomous decisions. Yet interventions involving treatment pressure are widely used in mental health and psychosocial services. This cross-sectional study explored whether mental health professionals' knowledge on five types of treatment pressure (no coercion, persuasion or conviction, leverage, threat, and formal coercion) was associated with sociodemographic, professional and contextual factors. A more positive attitude towards interventions involving treatment pressure was associated with underrating the level of those interventions compared with a predefined default value. The treatment setting and professional group played a minor role in 'leverage' and 'formal coercion' types of treatment pressure, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:662 / 669
页数:8
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