Great ape foresight is looking great

被引:22
|
作者
Osvath, Mathias [1 ]
机构
[1] Lund Univ Cognit Sci, Lund, Sweden
关键词
Foresight; Planning; Mental time travel; The Bischof-Kohler hypothesis; Episodic memory; Great apes; WESTERN SCRUB-JAYS; MENTAL TIME-TRAVEL; FUTURE; CHIMPANZEES; STATE; MIND;
D O I
10.1007/s10071-010-0336-7
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Suddendorf, Corballis and Collier-Baker (Anim Cogn 12: 751-754, 2009) comment on a study on great ape foresight (Osvath and Osvath, Anim Cogn 11: 661-674, 2008). That study consisted of four experiments investigating foresight in chimpanzees and orangutans, examining in particular whether the planning they exhibit is best explained by assuming an episodic cognitive system. This system has widely been regarded as exclusive to humans. Indeed, the Bischof-Kohler hypothesis explicitly states that planning for a future need is outside the abilities of non-humans. In our paper, we argued that the results implied the presence of episodic abilities and challenged the Bischof-Kohler hypothesis. Suddendorf et al. are not ready to accept this claim. They critique each experiment in detail and maintain their view that episodic cognition is unique to humans. Here, I point out the misapprehensions and weaknesses in their critique notably a lack of appreciation for how the experiments in the study are interrelated and serve as controls for each other and for the baseline experiment. I reinforce my earlier conclusions with a number of recently published findings.
引用
收藏
页码:777 / 781
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Great ape foresight is looking great
    Mathias Osvath
    [J]. Animal Cognition, 2010, 13 : 777 - 781
  • [2] How great is great ape foresight?
    Suddendorf, Thomas
    Corballis, Michael C.
    Collier-Baker, Emma
    [J]. ANIMAL COGNITION, 2009, 12 (05) : 751 - 754
  • [3] How great is great ape foresight?
    Thomas Suddendorf
    Michael C. Corballis
    Emma Collier-Baker
    [J]. Animal Cognition, 2009, 12 : 751 - 754
  • [4] Great ape odyssey
    Birx, HJ
    [J]. LIBRARY JOURNAL, 2005, 130 (10) : 168 - 168
  • [5] Great ape flop
    McLaughlin, Jana Frazier
    [J]. VETERINARY ECONOMICS, 2007, 48 (01): : 10 - 10
  • [6] The Great Ape House
    不详
    [J]. ONE EARTH, 2024, 7 (04): : 636 - 637
  • [7] Great ape debate
    [J]. Nature, 2011, 474 : 252 - 252
  • [8] THE GREAT APE DEBATE
    POND, C
    [J]. NEW SCIENTIST, 1987, 116 (1586) : 39 - 42
  • [9] Great ape debate
    不详
    [J]. NATURE, 2011, 474 (7351) : 252 - 252
  • [10] Is Morotopithecus a great ape?
    Young, N
    MacLatchy, L
    [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY, 2000, : 329 - 330