Regional Anesthesia for Spine Surgery

被引:5
|
作者
Garg, Bhavuk [1 ]
Ahuja, Kaustubh [2 ]
Khanna, Puneet [3 ]
Sharan, Alok D. [4 ]
机构
[1] All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Orthopaed, New Delhi, India
[2] All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Orthopaed, Rishikesh 249201, Uttarakhand, India
[3] All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Anaesthesia, New Delhi, India
[4] WESTMED Spine Ctr, Yonkers, NY USA
来源
CLINICAL SPINE SURGERY | 2021年 / 34卷 / 05期
关键词
regional anesthesia; erector spinae block; outpatient spine surgery; PERIOPERATIVE OUTCOME VARIABLES; GENERAL-ANESTHESIA; LUMBAR SPINE; PLANE BLOCK; POSTOPERATIVE ANALGESIA; EPIDURAL-ANESTHESIA; BUPIVACAINE; LAMINECTOMY; PAIN; MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.1097/BSD.0000000000001096
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Recent advancements in spine surgery anesthesia techniques and pain management has led to a paradigm shift from conventional open spinal procedures to minimally invasive spine surgeries performed on an outpatient basis. Spinal anesthesia and epidural anesthesia alone or in combination with spinal are common regional anesthesia modalities used in spine surgeries. New modalities of regional analgesia have emerged recently including erector spinae and thoracolumbar interfascial plane block, aimed at decreasing perioperative pain and enhancing early recovery in patients undergoing spine surgery. In this narrative review we discuss the characteristics of regional anesthesia including its types, indications, contraindications, benefits, and potential complications along with new modalities of regional analgesia.
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页码:163 / 170
页数:8
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