Perfectionism and Burnout in Canoe Polo and Kayak Slalom Athletes: The Mediating Influence of Validation and Growth-Seeking

被引:37
|
作者
Hill, Andrew P. [1 ]
Hall, Howard K. [1 ]
Appleton, Paul R.
Murray, Jemma J.
机构
[1] York St John Univ, Fac Hlth & Life Sci, York YO31 7EX, N Yorkshire, England
来源
SPORT PSYCHOLOGIST | 2010年 / 24卷 / 01期
关键词
ACHIEVEMENT GOALS; MOTIVATION; SPORT; ANXIETY; STRATEGIES; STRESS; RUGBY;
D O I
10.1123/tsp.24.1.16
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Recent research suggests that validation-seeking and dimensions of perfectionism may be antecedents of athlete burnout. The present investigation examined whether validation and growth-seeking mediate the relationship between self-oriented and socially prescribed perfectionism and burnout. One-hundred and fifty canoe polo and kayak slalom athletes recruited front the top two divisions in the UK completed measures of validation and growth-seeking (GOI), perfectionism (HMPS), and athlete burnout (ABQ). Analyses supported the mediating role of validation-seeking in the relationship between socially prescribed perfectionism and burnout. However, while bivariate correlations indicated that self-oriented perfectionism was positively related to both validation and growth-seeking, neither mediated the self-oriented perfectionism-burnout relationship. The findings suggest that validation-seeking may be an important psychological factor in the development of burnout for athletes exhibiting high levels of socially prescribed perfectionism. The relationship between self-oriented perfectionism and athlete burnout remains unclear because of its association with multiple motives and with socially prescribed perfectionism.
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页码:16 / 34
页数:19
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