Levels of metabolizable energy and digestible lysine for broiler chicks 8-21 days of age

被引:4
|
作者
Nunes, Ricardo Vianna [1 ]
Savoldi, Thais Lorana [2 ,3 ]
Tsutsumi, Claudio Yuji [4 ]
Luders Meza, Sharon Karla
Broch, Jomara [5 ]
de Souza, Cleison [5 ]
Henz, Jeffersson Rafael [6 ]
de Souza, Cleverson [7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Oeste Parana, Programa Posgrad Stricto Sensu Zootecnia, UNIOESTE, Marechal Candido Rodondo, PR, Brazil
[2] UEM, Zootecnia, Umuarama, PR, Brazil
[3] UEM, Curso Med Vet, Umuarama, PR, Brazil
[4] UNIOESTE, Curso Agron, Marechal Candido Rodondo, PR, Brazil
[5] UNIOESTE, Curso Mestrado Programa Posgrad Stricto Sensu Zoo, Marechal Candido Rodondo, PR, Brazil
[6] Cooperat Primato, Zootecnia, Nova Santa Rosa, PR, Brazil
[7] UDESC, Curso Doutorado Programa Posgrad Stricto Sensu Ci, Lages, SC, Brazil
来源
SEMINA-CIENCIAS AGRARIAS | 2015年 / 36卷 / 06期
关键词
Performance; broiler; intestinal morphology; CRUDE PROTEIN; PERFORMANCE; DIETS;
D O I
10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n6p3935
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
The experiment was conducted with the objective of evaluating the effect of metabolizable energy (ME) levels and digestible lysine (DL) levels on the performance of 8-21 days old broiler chicks. Eight hundred and sixty four broiler chicks were used, with average weight of 160 +/- 5g, randomly distributed in 48 boxes (experimental unit), experimental unit in a factorial 4x4 with four levels of ME (2,700, 2,825, 2,950, and 3,075 kcal kg(-1)) and four levels of DL (1,080; 1,187; 1,295 and 1,403%) resulting in 16 treatments with three replications. Increases in levels of ME and DL in the diets caused significant interaction (P < 0.05) in weight gain and feed conversion. Increasing levels of ME and DL caused significant interaction (P < 0.05) for the deposition rate of protein and fat in the carcass. The simultaneous increases of ME and DL in the diet promoted a linear increase (P < 0.05) in villus height of the duodenum, jejunum, and villous: crypt ileum. It is recommended the use of 3,075 kcal kg-1 ME and 1,403% of LD for best performance, protein deposition rate, and intestinal morphometric characteristics of 8-21 days old broiler chicks.
引用
收藏
页码:3935 / 3946
页数:12
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