The revelation that the revelation effect is not due to revelation

被引:44
|
作者
Westerman, DL [1 ]
Greene, RL [1 ]
机构
[1] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Psychol, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0278-7393.24.2.377
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The revelation effect is the tendency to call an item on a recognition test "old" if it is preceded by a different task interpolated between study and test. Seven experiments explored the generality of the revelation effect across a number of interpolated tasks. A revelation effect emerged when a variety of tasks preceded recognition test items; the effect was found for test items that followed a memory-span task, a synonym-generation task, and a letter-counting task. The compatibility between the test stimuli and the stimuli that composed the interpolated task was found to be a critical factor. With words as stimuli on a recognition test, a revelation effect was found when the stimuli in the interpolated task were words and letters. However, when numbers were the stimuli in the interpolated task, no revelation effect was found.
引用
收藏
页码:377 / 386
页数:10
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