KINETICS AND MODELING OF THE EXTRACTION OF FLAX SEED OIL (Linum usitatissimum L.) BY SUPERCRITICAL CARBON DIOXIDE

被引:5
|
作者
Nikolovski, Branislava G. [1 ]
Sovilj, Milan N. [1 ]
Dokic, Mirjana Z. [1 ]
Vidovic, Senka S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tehnol Fak, Novi Sad 21000, Serbia
关键词
Supercritical Fluid Extraction; Kinetics; Modeling; Carbon Dioxide; Flax Seed Oil;
D O I
10.2298/HEMIND0805283N
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The object of this study is supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of flax seed oil (Linum usitatissimum L.) at the pressures of 30, 40 and 50 MPa, temperatures of 47 and 52 degrees C, extraction time of 4 h, special flows of solvent of 8.8 kg/(kg h), and particle size fractions of grinding material of 0.16-0.315, 0.315-0.80 and 0.80-2.00 mm. Supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) of the flax seed oil on the laboratory scale, with the special interest in the influence of the extraction pressure, temperature, extraction time, and grinding of ground material on the overall yield of the flax seed oil was investigated. Experimental results of the oil yields were compared with the data obtained by the mathematical model of Hong et al. [I.K. Hong, S.W. Rho, K.S. Lee, K.P. Yoo, Korean J. Chem. Eng. 7 (1990) 40], presented in the literature.
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页码:283 / 292
页数:10
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