Lithiation and magnesiation of R5Sn3 (R = Y and Gd) alloys

被引:6
|
作者
Kowalczyk, G. [1 ]
Kordan, V. [2 ]
Stetskiv, A. [3 ]
Pavlyuk, V. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Czestochowa Jan Dlugosz Univ, Inst Chem Environm Protect & Biotechnol, Al Armii Krajowej 13-15, PL-42200 Czestochowa, Poland
[2] Ivan Franko Lviv Natl Univ, Dept Inorgan Chem, Kyryla i Mefodia 6, UA-79005 Lvov, Ukraine
[3] Ivano Frankivsk Natl Med Univ, Dept Chem, Galyska Str 2, UA-76018 Ivano Frankivsk, Ukraine
关键词
Intermetallic compounds; Crystal structure; Solid state electrochemistry; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; ELECTROCHEMICAL LITHIATION; TERNARY-SYSTEM; LITHIUM; BATTERIES; ANODE; PHASE; TIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.intermet.2015.12.004
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The lithiation and magnesiation of binary R5Sn3 (R = Y and Gd) phases has been studied by XRD, SEM, EPMA and electrochemical methods. The formation of R(5)Sn(3)Lix and R(5)Sn(3)Mgx ternary hexagonal phases as the results of insertion of Li/Mg into octahedral voids were observed during the first stage of electrochemical lithiation and magnesiation respectively. During the second stage of the electrochemical lithiation and magnesiation is the decomposition of the hexagonal phase into new phases and substitution of tin atoms by Li/Mg are observed. (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 60
页数:8
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