Neutron Skin Effects in Mirror Energy Differences: The Case of 23Mg-23Na

被引:16
|
作者
Boso, A. [1 ,2 ,20 ]
Lenzi, S. M. [1 ,2 ]
Recchia, F. [1 ,2 ]
Bonnard, J. [2 ,3 ]
Zuker, A. P. [1 ,4 ,5 ]
Aydin, S. [6 ]
Bentley, M. A. [7 ]
Cederwall, B. [8 ]
Clement, E. [9 ]
de France, G. [9 ]
Di Nitto, A. [10 ,11 ,12 ]
Dijon, A. [9 ]
Doncel, M. [8 ]
Ghazi-Moradi, F. [8 ]
Gadea, A. [13 ]
Gottardo, A. [14 ]
Henry, T. [7 ]
Huyuk, T. [13 ]
Jaworski, G. [15 ]
John, P. R. [1 ,2 ,21 ]
Juhasz, K. [16 ]
Kuti, I [16 ]
Melon, B. [17 ,18 ]
Mengoni, D. [1 ,2 ]
Michelagnoli, C. [1 ,2 ]
Modamio, V [14 ]
Napoli, D. R. [14 ]
Nyako, B. M. [16 ]
Nyberg, J. [19 ]
Palacz, M. [15 ]
Timar, J. [16 ]
Valiente-Dobon, J. J. [14 ]
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, I-135131 Padua, Italy
[2] INFN, Sez Padova, I-135131 Padua, Italy
[3] Univ Paris Saclay, Univ Paris Sud, Inst Phys Nucl, IN2P3,CNRS, F-91405 Orsay, France
[4] Univ Strasbourg, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
[5] IPHC, F-67000 Strasbourg, France
[6] Aksaray Univ, Dept Phys, TR-68100 Aksaray, Turkey
[7] Univ York, Dept Phys, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
[8] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[9] CNRS, CEA, GANIL, DRF,IN2P3, F-14076 Caen, France
[10] Dipartimento Fis, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[11] INFN, Sez Napoli, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[12] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
[13] Univ Valencia, IFIC, CSIC, E-46980 Valencia, Spain
[14] INFN, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Padua, Italy
[15] Warsaw Univ, Heavy Ion Lab, PL-02093 Warsaw, Poland
[16] Hung Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, H-4001 Debrecen, Hungary
[17] Dipartimento Fis, I-50019 Florence, Italy
[18] INFN, Sez Firenze, I-50019 Florence, Italy
[19] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden
[20] Natl Phys Lab, Hampton Rd, Teddington TW11 0LW, Middx, England
[21] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Inst Kernphys, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
关键词
HIGH-SPIN STATES; GAMMA-RAY SPECTROMETER; SHELL-MODEL; EXOGAM; NA-23;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.032502
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Energy differences between analogue states in the T = 1/2 Mg-23-Na-23 mirror nuclei have been measured along the rotational yrast bands. This allows us to search for effects arising from isospin-symmetrybreaking interactions (ISB) and/or shape changes. Data are interpreted in the shell model framework following the method successfully applied to nuclei in the f(7/2) shell. It is shown that the introduction of a schematic ISB interaction of the same type of that used in the f(7/2) shell is needed to reproduce the data. An alternative novel description, applied here for the first time, relies on the use of an effective interaction deduced from a realistic charge-dependent chiral nucleon-nucleon potential. This analysis provides two important results: (i) The mirror energy differences give direct insight into the nuclear skin; (ii) the skin changes along the rotational bands are strongly correlated with the difference between the neutron and proton occupations of the s(1/2) "halo" orbit.
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页数:5
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