One-Pot Synthesis of Polysubstituted Imidazoles Based on Pd(OAc)2/Ce(SO4)2/Bi(NO3)3 Trimetallic Cascade of Decarboxylation/Wacker-Type Oxidation/Debus-Radziszewski Reaction

被引:8
|
作者
Sun, Wei [1 ]
Zhang, Mingjuan [1 ]
Li, Peilang [1 ]
Li, Yiqun [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Jinan Univ, Dept Chem, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, Key Lab Synthet Chem Nat Subst, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
来源
SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART | 2019年 / 51卷 / 17期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Pd (II); Ce (IV); Bi (III) trimetallic system; imidazole; decarboxylation; Wacker-type oxidation; Debus-Radziszewski reaction; CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS; C-H BONDS; 1,2,4,5-TETRASUBSTITUTED IMIDAZOLES; SUBSTITUTED IMIDAZOLES; EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS; 1,2-DIKETONES; DERIVATIVES; PALLADIUM; ARYLATION; ALKYNES;
D O I
10.1055/s-0037-1611835
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel and highly efficient one-pot synthesis of polysubstituted imidazoles from alpha-hydroxyphenylacetic acids, diphenylacetylene, and amines has been achieved by Pd(OAc) (2) /Ce(SO (4) ) (2) /Bi(NO (3) ) (3) trimetallic catalytic system. A series of control experiments showed that this overall reaction occurs through a one-pot cascade process combining the steps of decarboxylation of alpha-hydroxyphenylacetic acids, Wacker-type oxidation of diphenylacetylene, and Debus-Radziszewski annulation of aryl aldehydes and benzil generated in situ, as well as amines. This reaction represents a novel multicomponent reaction using alpha-hydroxyphenylacetic acids and diphenylacetylene as sources of aryl aldehydes and a beta-diketone. This process exhibits a broad substrate scope and a good functional group tolerance to assemble the corresponding polysubstituted imidazoles in excellent yields (72-88%) under mild conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:3221 / 3230
页数:10
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