Accelerated aging test of new plastic scintillators

被引:6
|
作者
Loyd, Matthew [1 ,2 ]
Pianassola, Matheus [1 ,2 ]
Hurlbut, Charles [3 ]
Shipp, Kyle [3 ]
Zaitseva, Natalia [4 ]
Koschan, Merry [1 ]
Melcher, Charles L. [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Zhuravleva, Mariya [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tennessee, Scintillat Mat Res Ctr, Knoxville, TN USA
[2] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[3] Eljen Technol, Sweetwater, TX USA
[4] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA USA
[5] Univ Tennessee, Dept Nucl Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
关键词
Scintillator; Gamma detection; Accelerated aging; Optical microscopy;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2019.162918
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Fogging in plastic scintillators is a degradation mechanism that reduces light collection efficiency. In an effort to reduce maintenance costs, multiple groups have attempted to understand and prevent this problem by changing plastic compositions and system level designs. New formulations have been produced that are promising with respect to fogging resistance. In this current work we study a variety of new compositions by subjecting them to an accelerated aging experiment with varying temperature and humidity profiles. Compositions are analyzed for their resistance to degradation after saturation periods, with those containing polymethyl methacrylate and divinyl benzene being the most promising. Pulse height spectra revealed that after environmental aging, many of the samples suffered a reduction in light yield to different degrees, even those that did not fog. This result could be due to heating of the samples and may be prevented by further production optimization.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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