Social support, coping strategies and sociodemographic factors in women with breast cancer

被引:27
|
作者
Calderon, C. [1 ,2 ]
Gomez, D. [2 ,3 ]
Carmona-Bayonas, A. [4 ]
Hernandez, R. [5 ]
Ghanem, I [6 ]
Gil Raga, M. [7 ]
Ostios Garcia, L. [6 ]
Garcia Carrasco, M. [8 ]
Lopez de Ceballos, M. H. [9 ]
Ferreira, E. [1 ,2 ]
Jimenez-Fonseca, P. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Fac Psychol, Dept Clin Psychol & Psychobiol, Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ Basque Country, Pais Vasco, Spain
[3] Hosp Univ Cent Asturias, Dept Med Oncol, ISPA, Oviedo, Spain
[4] Hosp Univ Morales Meseguer, Dept Med Oncol, IMI, UMU, Murcia, Spain
[5] Hosp Univ Canarias, Dept Med Oncol, Tenerife, Spain
[6] Hosp Univ La Paz, Dept Med Oncol, Madrid, Spain
[7] Consorcio Hosp Gen Univ Valencia, Dept Med Oncol, Valencia, Spain
[8] Hosp Quironsalud Sagrad Corazon, Dept Med Oncol, Seville, Spain
[9] Hosp San Pedro Alcantara Caceres, Dept Med Oncol, Caceres, Spain
来源
CLINICAL & TRANSLATIONAL ONCOLOGY | 2021年 / 23卷 / 09期
关键词
Adaptative strategy; Age; Breast cancer; Coping; Psychological distress; Social support; MENTAL ADJUSTMENT; STRESS;
D O I
10.1007/s12094-021-02592-y
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Introduction The aim of this study was to analyze the associations between perceived social support and sociodemographic variables on coping strategies. Methods A prospective, cross-sectional, multicenter study was conducted in 404 women with resected, non-metastatic breast cancer. Participants completed questionnaires: perceived social support (MSPSS), coping strategies (Mini-MAC), and psychological distress (BSI-18). Results Sociodemographic factors as age, education, and partnership status were associated with coping strategies. As for maladaptive strategies, hopelessness was more frequent in older people and lower educational level; fatalism in older and single people, and cognitive avoidance was associated with lower educational level. Suppor t from family, friends, and partners was associated with a greater fighting spirit. In contrast, high psychological distress (anxiety and depression) was associated with greater use of maladaptive strategies. Conclusion Young people, a high level of education, having a partner, low psychological distress, and seeking social support were associated with the use of adaptive cancer coping strategies.
引用
收藏
页码:1955 / 1960
页数:6
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