Epidemiologic Trends of Adolescent Use of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Other Drugs

被引：33

作者：

Latimer, William ^{[1
]}

Zur, Julia ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Mental Hlth, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA

来源：

CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2010年 / 19卷 / 03期

关键词：

Adolescence; Youth; Drug; Alcohol epidemiologic trends; Risk factors; HIGH-SCHOOL-STUDENTS; SEXUAL RISK BEHAVIORS; SUBSTANCE USE; PRESCRIPTION STIMULANTS; PROTECTIVE FACTORS; NONMEDICAL USE; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; AFRICAN-AMERICAN; NATIVE-AMERICAN; MARIJUANA USE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.chc.2010.03.002

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

This article provides an overview of drug and alcohol use and risk factors among American adolescents. Current trends indicate that tobacco, alcohol, and marijuana are the most frequently used substances among this age group. Further, the greatest risk factors for using these substances are being male, being White, being an older adolescent, engaging in sexual risk behaviors, having a family history of substance abuse, associating with peers who abuse substances, and lacking a sense of school commitment and connectedness. These findings underscore the need to involve communities, families, schools, and peer groups to effectively prevent and treat this problem.

引用

页码：451 / +

页数：15

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