Landau-like theory of glassy dynamics

被引:0
|
作者
Majumdar, SN
Das, D
Kondev, J
Chakraborty, B
机构
[1] Univ Paris 11, Lab Phys Theor & Modeles Stat, F-91405 Orsay, France
[2] Univ Toulouse 3, Phys Theor Lab, CNRS, UMR C5152, F-31062 Toulouse, France
[3] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Bombay 400076, Maharashtra, India
[4] Brandeis Univ, Martin Fisher Sch Phys, Waltham, MA 02454 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2004年 / 70卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
An exact solution of a Landau model of an order-disorder transition with activated critical dynamics is presented. The model describes a funnel-shaped topology of the order parameter space in which the number of energy lowering trajectories rapidly diminishes as the ordered ground state is approached. This leads to an asymmetry in the effective transition rates which results in a nonexponential relaxation of the order-parameter fluctuations and a Vogel-Fulcher-Tammann divergence of the relaxation times, typical of a glass transition. We argue that the Landau model provides a general framework for studying glassy dynamics in a variety of systems.
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页数:4
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