RETRACTED: Global Increase in Breast Cancer Incidence: Risk Factors and Preventive Measures (Retracted Article)

被引:297
|
作者
Kashyap, Dharambir [1 ]
Pal, Deeksha [2 ]
Sharma, Riya [3 ]
Garg, Vivek Kumar [4 ]
Goel, Neelam [5 ]
Koundal, Deepika [6 ]
Zaguia, Atef [7 ]
Koundal, Shubham [4 ]
Belay, Assaye [8 ]
机构
[1] Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Histopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
[2] Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Translat & Regenerat Med, Chandigarh 160012, India
[3] Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Pulm Med, Chandigarh 160012, India
[4] Chandigarh Univ Gharuan, Univ Inst Appl Hlth Sci, Dept Med Lab Technol, Mohali 140313, India
[5] Panjab Univ, Univ Inst Engn & Technol, Dept Informat Technol, Chandigarh 160014, India
[6] Univ Petr & Energy Studies, Sch Comp Sci, Dept Syst, Dehra Dun, Uttarakhand, India
[7] Taif Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Technol, Dept Comp Sci, POB 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia
[8] Mizan Tepi Univ, Dept Stat, Tepi, Ethiopia
关键词
DEVELOPING-COUNTRIES; SUBTYPE CLASSIFIER; DNA METHYLATION; RECEPTOR STATUS; CIRCULAR RNAS; 1ST BIRTH; ALCOHOL; AGE; HETEROGENEITY; PATTERNS;
D O I
10.1155/2022/9605439
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Breast cancer is a global cause for concern owing to its high incidence around the world. The alarming increase in breast cancer cases emphasizes the management of disease at multiple levels. The management should start from the beginning that includes stringent cancer screening or cancer registry to effective diagnostic and treatment strategies. Breast cancer is highly heterogeneous at morphology as well as molecular levels and needs different therapeutic regimens based on the molecular subtype. Breast cancer patients with respective subtype have different clinical outcome prognoses. Breast cancer heterogeneity emphasizes the advanced molecular testing that will help on-time diagnosis and improved survival. Emerging fields such as liquid biopsy and artificial intelligence would help to under the complexity of breast cancer disease and decide the therapeutic regimen that helps in breast cancer management. In this review, we have discussed various risk factors and advanced technology available for breast cancer diagnosis to combat the worst breast cancer status and areas that need to be focused for the better management of breast cancer.
引用
收藏
页数:16
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] RETRACTION: Global Increase in Breast Cancer Incidence: Risk Factors and Preventive Measures
    Kashyap, D.
    Pal, D.
    Sharma, R.
    BIOMED RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL, 2023, 2023
  • [2] RETRACTED: Analysis of Risk Factors of Neurobiological Pipeline Care and Investigation of Preventive Measures (Retracted Article)
    Sun, Lin
    Wang, Qian
    Feng, Jinzhi
    JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE ENGINEERING, 2021, 2021
  • [3] RETRACTED: Mycoplasmosis in poultry: update on diagnosis and preventive measures (Retracted Article)
    Umar, S.
    Munir, M. T.
    Ur-Rehman, Z.
    Subhan, S.
    Azam, T.
    Shah, M. A. A.
    WORLDS POULTRY SCIENCE JOURNAL, 2017, 73 (01) : 17 - 28
  • [4] RETRACTED: Evaluation of Critical Factors of Postoperative Arrhythmia and Preventive Measures of Deep Venous Thrombosis (Retracted Article)
    Liu, Boheng
    Wang, Mingbo
    Dong, Jiawei
    Wang, Hao
    Tian, Ziqiang
    JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY, 2021, 2021
  • [5] RETRACTED: Changes and Influencing Factors of Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Breast Cancer (Retracted Article)
    Cui, Huixia
    Shi, Xusheng
    Song, Xiaoxiu
    Zhang, Wenlu
    EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE, 2021, 2021
  • [6] RETRACTED: Security Risk and Preventive Measures of Multimedia Database System under Remote Control of Network Robot (Retracted Article)
    Deng, Wenyan
    Yan, Pengfei
    JOURNAL OF ROBOTICS, 2023, 2023
  • [7] RETRACTED: Risk Factors and Treatments of Suprachoroidal Hemorrhage (Retracted Article)
    Jiang, Huaiyan
    Gao, Yang
    Fu, Wenzhong
    Xu, Hongxia
    BIOMED RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL, 2022, 2022
  • [8] RETRACTED: Methylation of the RASSFIA promoter in breast cancer (Retracted Article)
    Ji, Y.
    Jin, H. H.
    Wang, M. D.
    Cao, W. X.
    Bao, J. L.
    GENETICS AND MOLECULAR RESEARCH, 2016, 15 (02):
  • [9] RETRACTED: The High Risk Factors and Preventive Measures of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy under the Guidance of B-Ultrasound in the Treatment of Postoperative Renal Calculi (Retracted Article)
    Pan, Dongshan
    Hong, Deshi
    Wang, Fei
    Lin, Jiebin
    Yang, Enming
    Wang, Shixian
    Wang, Junlong
    Huang, Xufeng
    Li, Kang
    Yang, Lele
    Yang, ShuiFa
    EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE, 2022, 2022
  • [10] RETRACTED: Analysis of the Influencing Factors of Sentinel Lymph Node Metastasis in Breast Cancer (Retracted Article)
    Lyu, Wei
    Guo, Yujuan
    Peng, Haiyan
    Xie, Nanyu
    Gao, Hongyi
    EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE, 2022, 2022