Boundary layer of elastic turbulence

被引:5
|
作者
Belan, S. [1 ]
Chernykh, A. [2 ,3 ]
Lebedev, V [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] MIT, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Inst Automat & Electrometry SB RAS, Academician Koptyug Ave 1, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[3] Novosibirsk State Univ, Prospekt K Marksa 20, Novosibirsk 630073, Russia
[4] RAS, Landau Inst Theoret Phys, Ak Semenova 1-A, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Region, Russia
[5] Higher Sch Econ, Myasnitskaya 20, Moscow 101000, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
complex fluids; low-Reynolds-number flows; polymers; RANDOM FLOW; POLYMER-SOLUTIONS; DYNAMICS; SHEAR;
D O I
10.1017/jfm.2018.662
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
We investigate theoretically the near-wall region in elastic turbulence of a dilute polymer solution in the limit of large Weissenberg number. As has been established experimentally, elastic turbulence possesses a boundary layer where the fluid velocity field can be approximated by a steady shear flow with relatively small fluctuations on the top of it. Assuming that at the bottom of the boundary layer the dissolved polymers can be considered as passive objects, we examine analytically and numerically the statistics of the polymer conformation, which is highly non-uniform in the wall-normal direction. Next, imposing the condition that the passive regime terminates at the border of the boundary layer, we obtain an estimate for the ratio of the mean flow to the magnitude of the flow fluctuations. This ratio is determined by the polymer concentration, the radius of gyration of polymers and their length in the fully extended state. The results of our asymptotic analysis reproduce the qualitative features of elastic turbulence at finite Weissenberg numbers.
引用
收藏
页码:910 / 921
页数:12
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