The Risk of Online Gambling: a Study of Gambling Disorder Prevalence Rates in Spain

被引：57

作者：

Choliz, Mariano ^{[1
]}

Marcos, Marta ^{[1
]}

Lazaro-Mateo, Juan ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Valencia, Sch Psychol, Avda Blasco Ibanez 21, Valencia 46010, Spain

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MENTAL HEALTH AND ADDICTION | 2021年 / 19卷 / 02期

关键词：

Gambling disorder; Online gambling addiction; Prevalence; Responsible gambling; Ethical gambling; PATHOLOGICAL GAMBLERS; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; CRITICAL PERIOD; INTERNET; SCREEN; ADDICTION;

D O I：

10.1007/s11469-019-00067-4

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Since the 1990s, gambling has been considered a public health concern. The characteristics of games and the environments in which gambling is carried out are major causes of gambling disorder. Information and communication technologies (e.g., Internet, mobile phones) have been adapted for gambling, and new forms of online gambling have appeared. Online gambling is currently legal in many countries worldwide, and it is continuing to expand globally. In Spain, online gambling has been legal since 2012, when the government authorized companies to operate in this space. Many other countries have been through a similar process of legalization and the promotion of online gambling. In this study, we analyzed the prevalence of gambling disorder in Spain, as well as differences between online and traditional gambling, according to sex and age group. Prevalence indicators of gambling disorder were higher than expected, and this result was especially evident with regard to online gambling.

引用

页码：404 / 417

页数：14

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