High-performance Industrial Polypropylene Fiber produced with use of Laser-heated Drawing (-Dependence of MFR and Drawing Conditions, and the Application to Geosynthetics-)

被引:0
|
作者
Okumura, Wataru [1 ]
Kimizu, Mitsugu [1 ]
Ohkoshi, Yutaka [2 ]
机构
[1] Ind Res Inst Ishikawa, Dept Text & Human Life Technol, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 9208203, Japan
[2] Shinshu Univ, Fac Text Sci & Technol, Ueda, Nagano 3868567, Japan
关键词
ETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE FIBER; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; POLY(ETHYLENE-TEREPHTHALATE) FIBERS; PET FIBER; X-RAY;
D O I
10.2115/fiber.66.147
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
Polypropylene fibers, prepared by melt-spinning of the resins which have various melt flow rates (MFRs), were drawn with the laser irradiation heating. As a result of WAXD measurements, it was revealed that the as-spun fibers made from the resin whose MFR less than 30 contains a crystal. Comparing with the same draw ratio, the higher tensile strength and Young's modulus were obtained for the lower MFR. However, the maximum draw ratio was increase with the increase of MFR. Therefore, the maximum Young's modulus of 156 cN/dtex was obtained from the highest MFR resin. In contrast, the maximum tensile strength of 9.59 cN/dtex was obtained for the fiber made of MFR11/MFR30 melt-blend. Moreover, the utility as the concrete pieces fall protection sheets was evaluated for the fabrics made by the drawn fiber. The punching load of 1.5 kN was obtained for the fabric of mock leno weave with the use of acryl resin adhesive.
引用
收藏
页码:147 / 155
页数:9
相关论文
共 1 条
  • [1] Mechanical properties of poly(ethylene terephthalate) fiber produced by conjugate melt spinning with polystyrene and CO2 laser-heated drawing
    Nakata, K
    Ohkoshi, Y
    Gotoh, Y
    Nagura, M
    Funatsu, Y
    Kikutani, T
    SEN-I GAKKAISHI, 2004, 60 (11) : 352 - 355