Abraham-Lorentz versus Landau-Lifshitz

被引:35
|
作者
Griffiths, David J. [1 ]
Proctor, Thomas C. [1 ]
Schroeter, Darrell F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Reed Coll, Dept Phys, Portland, OR 97202 USA
关键词
electrodynamics; electromagnetic waves; physics education; teaching; RADIATION REACTION; CLASSICAL ELECTRODYNAMICS; POINT-CHARGE; EQUATION; MOTION;
D O I
10.1119/1.3269900
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
The classical Abraham-Lorentz formula for the radiation reaction on a point charge suffers from two notorious defects: runaways and preacceleration. Recently, several authors have advocated as an alternative the Landau-Lifshitz formula, which has neither fault. The latter formula is often presented as an approximation to Abraham-Lorentz, raising the delicate question of how an approximation can be considered more accurate than the original. For a spherical shell of finite size, the equation for the radiation reaction is noncontroversial. We begin there, obtain the Abraham-Lorentz and Landau-Lifshitz expressions as limiting cases, and undertake some numerical studies to determine which is superior.
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页码:391 / 402
页数:12
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