Hyperuniformity with no fine tuning in sheared sedimenting suspensions

被引:26
|
作者
Wang, Jikai [1 ,2 ]
Schwarz, J. M. [1 ,2 ]
Paulsen, Joseph D. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Syracuse Univ, Dept Phys, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA
[2] Syracuse Univ, Soft & Living Matter Program, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA
来源
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS | 2018年 / 9卷
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
BAND-GAPS;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-018-05195-4
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Particle suspensions, present in many natural and industrial settings, typically contain aggregates or other microstructures that can complicate macroscopic flow behaviors and damage processing equipment. Recent work found that applying uniform periodic shear near a critical transition can reduce fluctuations in the particle concentration across all length scales, leading to a hyperuniform state. However, this strategy for homogenization requires fine tuning of the strain amplitude. Here we show that in a model of sedimenting particles under periodic shear, there is a well-defined regime at low sedimentation speed where hyperuniform scaling automatically occurs. Our simulations and theoretical arguments show that the homogenization extends up to a finite length scale that diverges as the sedimentation speed approaches zero.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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