Electron impact ionization of cobalt-tricarbonyl-nitrosyl, cyclopentadienyl-cobalt-dicarbonyl and biscyclopentadienyl-cobalt: appearance energies, bond energies and enthalpies of formation

被引:22
|
作者
Opitz, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Organ Chem, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
gas-phase enthalpies of formation; bond energies; dissociation energies; metastable ion decay; mass spectra;
D O I
10.1016/S1387-3806(02)01047-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学]; O56 [分子物理学、原子物理学];
学科分类号
070203 ; 070304 ; 081704 ; 1406 ;
摘要
Mass spectra of the title compounds on electron impact (EI) ionization, appearance energies and metastable ion decays are reported. Bond energies (D), as dissociation energies, and gas-phase enthalpies of formation (DeltaH(f)(o)) are derived from these data. Obtained DeltaH(f)(o) values are (-4.20 +/- 0.3) eV for Co(CO)(3)NO, (-0.92 +/- 0.3) eV for CpCo(CO)(2) (CP = C5H5 cyclopentadienyl) and (3.18 +/- 0.3) eV for Cp2Co. In neutral Co(CO)(3)NO, the (Co-NO) bond energy is 1.89 eV. In the cation, the mean bond energy (D-m) for (Co-NO)(+) is (1.74 +/- 0.35) eV. For carbonyl ligands the mean (Co-CO) bond energy amounts to 1.42 eV. In cations, the mean (Co-CO)(+) bond energy ranges from (1.34 +/- 0.61) eV in Co(CO)(3)NO to (1.35 +/- 0.05) eV in CpCo(CO)(2). For CpCo(CO)(2), D(Co-Cp) = 2.77 eV and D(Co-Cp)(+) = 3.70 eV are found. For neutral Cp2Co, dissociation energies of D(CpCo-Cp) = 3.54 eV and D(Co-Cp) = 2.77 eV are obtained for the sequential elimination of the first and the second Cp ligand, respectively. In Cp2Co+, D(CpCo-Cp)+ = 4.86 eV and D(Co-Cp)(+) = 3.98 eV are obtained, respectively. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:115 / 126
页数:12
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