Two new species of Gentianella (Gentianaceae) from Bolivia

被引:4
|
作者
Zarate, Modesto [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Mayor San Simon, Herbario Forestal Nacl Martin Cardenas, Ctr Biodiversidad & Genet, Parque Torre,Casilla 538, Cochabamba, Bolivia
关键词
Andes; Gentianella; Gentianaceae;
D O I
10.1007/s12228-015-9391-3
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Two new species of Gentianella, G. quechuana and G. longisepala, are described from the high Andes of Cochabamba, Bolivia. The first new species is characterized by the presence of trichomes inside the corolla tube, 5-veined leaves with papillose margins, pedicels 1-4 cm long, and corolla 2.1-3.5 cm long. These characters distinguish G. quechuana from the most similar species Gentianella kuntzei, G. ruizii, G. nitida, G. longibarbata, and G. amarella. The second new species has an erect herbaceous habit and is 20-50 cm tall, is glabrous inside the corolla, its calyx is 2.4-2.8 cm long with lobes two or more times longer than calyx tube, and its inflorescence has 1-3 flowers. These morphological characters differentiate G. longisepala from very similar species, such as Gentianella bromifolia and G. silenoides (= Gentiana herzogii).
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 50
页数:5
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