Maternal color-consciousness is related to more positive and less negative attitudes toward ethnic-racial outgroups in children in White Dutch families
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作者:
Mesman, Judi
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Leiden Univ, Leiden Univ Coll, Anna Buerenpl 301, NL-2595 DG The Hague, NetherlandsLeiden Univ, Leiden Univ Coll, Anna Buerenpl 301, NL-2595 DG The Hague, Netherlands
Mesman, Judi
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de Bruijn, Ymke
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van Veen, Daudi
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Leiden Univ, Leiden Univ Coll, Anna Buerenpl 301, NL-2595 DG The Hague, NetherlandsLeiden Univ, Leiden Univ Coll, Anna Buerenpl 301, NL-2595 DG The Hague, Netherlands
van Veen, Daudi
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Pektas, Fadime
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Emmen, Rosanneke A. G.
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Leiden Univ, Leiden Univ Coll, Anna Buerenpl 301, NL-2595 DG The Hague, NetherlandsLeiden Univ, Leiden Univ Coll, Anna Buerenpl 301, NL-2595 DG The Hague, Netherlands
Emmen, Rosanneke A. G.
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[1] Leiden Univ, Leiden Univ Coll, Anna Buerenpl 301, NL-2595 DG The Hague, Netherlands
A prerequisite to anti-racist socialization in families is acknowledging ethnic-racial (power) differences, also known as color-consciousness. In a sample of 138 White Dutch families from the urban Western region of the Netherlands with children aged 6-10 years (53% girls), observations and questionnaires on maternal color-consciousness and measures of children's attitudes toward Black and Middle-Eastern ethnic-racial outgroups were collected in 2018-2019. Variable-centered analyses showed that maternal color-conscious socialization practices were related to less negative child outgroup attitudes only. Person-centered analysis revealed a cluster of families with higher maternal color-consciousness and less prejudiced child attitudes, and a cluster with the opposite pattern. The mixed results emphasize the importance of multiple methods and approaches in advancing scholarship on anti-racism in the family context.