The Donbas in 2014: Explaining Civil Conflict Perhaps, but not Civil War

This essay argues that historical and identity factors, economic fears and alienation from the new government in Kyiv were only part of the reason for the rise of the separatist movement in the Donbas, Ukraine, in the spring of 2014. They set a baseline, but one not high enough to account for the creation of two mini-Republics' and a prolonged war, without considering the effect of Russian sponsorship and the role of local elites, mainly from the literal and metaphorical Family' of former President Viktor Yanukovych.