Charge Polarization at a Au-TiC Interface and the Generation of Highly Active and Selective Catalysts for the Low-Temperature Water-Gas Shift Reaction

被引:68
|
作者
Rodriguez, Jose A. [1 ]
Ramirez, Pedro J. [1 ,2 ]
Giacomo Asara, Gian [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Vines, Francesc [4 ,5 ]
Evans, Jaime [2 ]
Liu, Ping [1 ]
Ricart, Josep M. [3 ]
Illas, Francesc [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Dept Chem, Upton, NY 11973 USA
[2] Cent Univ Venezuela, Fac Ciencias, Caracas 1020A, Venezuela
[3] Univ Rovira & Virgili, Dept Quim Fis & Inorgan, E-43007 Tarragona, Spain
[4] Univ Barcelona, Dept Quim Fis, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
[5] Univ Barcelona, IQTCUB, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
关键词
gold; hydrogen production; metal-support interactions; titanium carbide; water-gas shift reaction; METAL-SUPPORT INTERACTIONS; MOLYBDENUM CARBIDE; CO2; ACTIVATION; IN-SITU; HYDROGENATION; MECHANISM; SIZE; ENERGY; OXIDE; NITRIDES;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201407208
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Au atoms in contact with TiC(001) undergo significant charge polarization. Strong metal-support interactions make Au/TiC(001) an excellent catalyst for the low-temperature water-gas shift (WGS), with turnover frequencies orders of magnitude larger than those observed for conventional metal/oxide catalysts. DFT calculations indicate that the WGS reaction follows an associative mechanism with HOCO as a key intermediate.
引用
收藏
页码:11270 / 11274
页数:5
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