Quantum aging in mean-field models

被引:68
|
作者
Cugliandolo, LF
Lozano, G
机构
[1] Ecole Normale Super, Phys Theor Lab, F-75231 Paris 05, France
[2] Univ Paris 06, Phys Theor & Hautes Energies Lab, F-75252 Paris 05, France
[3] Univ Paris 07, Phys Theor & Hautes Energies Lab, F-75252 Paris 05, France
[4] Univ Paris 11, IPN, Div Phys Theor, F-91400 Orsay, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.4979
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the real-time dynamics of quantum models with long-range interactions coupled to a heat bath within the closed-time path-integral formalism. We show that quantum fluctuations depress the transition temperature. In the subcritical region there are two asymptotic time regimes with (i) stationary and (ii) slow aging dynamics. We extend the quantum fluctuation-dissipation theorem to the nonequilibrium case in a consistent way with the notion of an effective temperature that drives the system in the aging regime. The classical results are recovered for (h) over bar --> 0.
引用
收藏
页码:4979 / 4982
页数:4
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