Impact of Distillery Effluent on Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics in a Vertisol of Central India

被引：0
|
作者：
Biswas, A. K. [1 ]
Jha, Pramod [1 ]
Sharma, Pankaj [1 ]
Hati, K. M. [1 ]
Ramana, S. [1 ]
Singh, A. B. [1 ]
Patra, A. K. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Indian Inst Soil Sci, ICAR, Berasia Rd, Bhopal 462038, Madhya Pradesh, India
来源：
COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS | 2018年 / 49卷 / 17期
关键词：
Carbon mineralization; carbon pools; post-methanation effluent; spent wash; DECOMPOSITION; AGRICULTURE; FOREST; INPUT; WHEAT;
D O I：
10.1080/00103624.2018.1499754
中图分类号：
S3 [农学（农艺学）];
学科分类号：
0901 ;
摘要：
Distilleries produce a huge quantity of effluents, popularly known as spent wash (SW), which when bio-methanated produce post-methanation effluents (PME). A field experiment on soybean-wheat system was conducted for five consecutive years in a Vertisol of central India to evaluate the effect of distillery effluent (DE) on soil carbon and nitrogen dynamics. Ten treatment combinations consisting of control, 100% NPK +Farmyard Manure (FYM), and graded level of SW and PME were applied. Total carbon content of soil increased significantly with applications of FYM and DE. SW was found superior in enhancing carbon content of soil in comparison to PME. Farmyard Manure contributed more carbon toward the recalcitrant pool, whereas DE contributed more carbon toward the active and slow pool. Nitrogen (N) availability was significantly improved with the application of DE. Balanced application of DE may act as amendment for increasing C and N stocks in Vertisol.
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收藏
页码：2189 / 2196
页数：8
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