Stochastic periodic solution for a perturbed non-autonomous predator-prey model with generalized nonlinear harvesting and impulses

被引:18
|
作者
Zhang, Yan [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Shihua [2 ]
Gao, Shujing [1 ]
Wei, Xiang [2 ]
机构
[1] Gannan Normal Univ, Coll Math & Comp Sci, Ganzhou 341000, Peoples R China
[2] Wuhan Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Wuhan 430000, Hubei, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Impulses; Nonlinear harvesting; Periodic solution; Stochastic perturbations; DIFFERENTIAL-EQUATIONS; POLLUTED ENVIRONMENT; LOGISTIC EQUATION; DYNAMICS; SYSTEM; PERTURBATIONS; PERSISTENCE; STABILITY; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.physa.2017.05.058
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In this paper, stochastic non-autonomous predator-prey models with and without impulses are investigated. The effects of generalized nonlinear harvesting for prey and predator populations are considered. For the stochastic system without impulses, the existence and uniqueness of the positive solution is proven and sufficient conditions that guarantee the extinction and persistence of the population in the mean are achieved. We show the existence of a nontrivial positive periodic solution by constructing appropriate Lyapunov functions and using Khasminskii's theory. Moreover, the global attractiveness and stochastic persistence in probability of the stochastic model are discussed. Results show that the stronger noises and nonlinear harvesting component can significantly influence the dynamics of the system and lead to the extinction of the predator population. Additionally, for the stochastic predator-prey system with impulsive effect, we prove that there exists a positive periodic solution. Numerical simulations are conducted to show the effectiveness and feasibility of the obtained results. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:347 / 366
页数:20
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