Elaboration and characterisation of low cost ceramic support membrane

被引:30
|
作者
Fakhfakh, S. [1 ]
Baklouti, S. [1 ,2 ]
Baklouti, S. [1 ,2 ]
Bouaziz, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Natl Ingenieurs Sfax, Lab Chim Ind, Sfax 3038, Tunisia
[2] Ecole Natl Ingenieurs Sfax, Unite Rech Chim Ind & Mat, Sfax 3038, Tunisia
关键词
Ceramic; Clay; Membrane support; Extrusion; Sintering; Porosity; Tangential filtration; ULTRAFILTRATION MEMBRANES; WASTE-WATER; POROUS CERAMICS; CLAY; MICROFILTRATION; MULLITE; KAOLIN; TEMPERATURE; FILTRATION; MINERALOGY;
D O I
10.1179/174367609X422234
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A porous tubular ceramic membrane was prepared from low cost Tunisian clay. The characterisation of the raw material and the effect of the sintering temperature on the morphology, pores size distribution and the mechanical properties of the ceramic membrane were studied. A ceramic membrane fired at 1000 degrees C for 1 h presented a mean pore diameter of similar to 1.04 mu m. The porosity was equal to 38 vol.-%. The filtration of a 0.5 g L-1 bovine serum albumin solution indicated that the limiting flux of permeate was 245 L h(-1) m(-2) bar(-1), which corresponded to a retention rate of about 13%.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 38
页数:8
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