Molecularly imprinted polymers for sample preparation: A review

被引:397
|
作者
Turiel, Esther [1 ]
Martin-Esteban, Antonio [1 ]
机构
[1] INIA, Dept Medio Ambiente, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
关键词
Molecular imprinting; Sample preparation; Solid-phase extraction; Solid-phase microextraction; Review; SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION; PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; SELECTIVE EXTRACTION; BISPHENOL-A; MICROEXTRACTION FIBER; TRIAZINE HERBICIDES; AQUEOUS SAMPLES; TRACE ANALYSIS; PRECIPITATION POLYMERIZATION; PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.aca.2010.04.019
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In spite of the huge development of analytical instrumentation during last two decades, sample preparation is still nowadays considered the bottleneck of the whole analytical process. In this regard, efforts have been conducted towards the improvement of the selectivity during extraction and/or subsequent clean-up of sample extracts. Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) are stable polymers with molecular recognition abilities, provided by the presence of a template during their synthesis and thus are excellent materials to provide selectivity to sample preparation. In the present review, the use of MIPs in solid-phase extraction and solid-phase microextraction as well as its recent incorporation to other extraction techniques such as matrix-solid phase dispersion and stir bar sorptive extraction, among others, is described. The advantages and drawbacks of each methodology as well as the future expected trends are discussed. (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:87 / 99
页数:13
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