Support for the location of negative posttraumatic cognitions in the diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder

被引：8
|
作者：
Hiskey, S. [1 ]
Ayres, R. [1 ,2 ]
Andrews, L. [2 ]
Troop, N. [3 ]
机构：
[1] North Essex Partnership NHS Fdn Trust, Colchester Gen Hosp, Kings Wood Ctr, Older Adult Psychol Dept, Colchester CO4 5JY, Essex, England
[2] Univ Essex, Sch Hlth & Human Sci, Colchester CO4 3SQ, Essex, England
[3] Univ Hertfordshire, Sch Psychol, Hatfield AL10 9AB, Herts, England
来源：
PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES | 2015年 / 74卷
关键词：
Posttraumatic stress disorder; Posttraumatic cognitions; Adulthood (18 yrs & older); DSM-5; INVENTORY PTCI; PREDICTORS; INTERNET;
D O I：
10.1016/j.paid.2014.10.021
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
Objective: To investigate the extent to which negative posttraumatic cognitions predict, and so can be best located within, the DSM-5 (APA, 2013) individual symptom clusters of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Method: An online survey of traumatic experiences, featuring 528 adults. Results: Negative posttraumatic cognitions seem best placed within the Numbing/Detachment symptom cluster. Negative posttraumatic cognitions relating to the self predict higher levels of symptoms across the clusters. While negative cognitions relating to the world contributed to most symptom groups, self-blame cognitions did not. Conclusions: Our findings support the placement of posttraumatic cognitions as part of the Numbing/Detachment symptom cluster within the DSM-5rather than the Intrusion, Avoidance and Hyperarousal clusters. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：192 / 195
页数：4
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