Deep Reinforcement Learning based Congestion Control for V2X Communication

被引:7
|
作者
Roshdi, Moustafa [1 ]
Bhadauria, Shubhangi [1 ]
Hassan, Khaled [2 ]
Fischer, Georg [3 ]
机构
[1] Fraunhofer IIS, Erlangen, Germany
[2] Robert Bosch GmbH, Gerlingen, Germany
[3] Friedrich Alexander Univ, Erlangen, Germany
关键词
C-V2X communication; Congestion control; DRL; FRAMEWORK;
D O I
10.1109/PIMRC50174.2021.9569259
中图分类号
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0809 ;
摘要
In release 14 (Rel-14) Long Term Evolution (LTE), the 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) standard has introduced Cellular Vehicle to Everything (C-V2X) communication to pave the way for future intelligent transport systems (ITS). C-V2X communication envisions supporting a diverse range of use cases with varying quality of service (QoS) requirements. For example, cooperative collision avoidance requires stringent reliability, while infotainment use cases require a high data throughput. C-V2X communication remains susceptible to performance degradation due to network congestion. This paper presents a centralized congestion control scheme for C-V2X communication based on the Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) framework. A performance evaluation of the algorithm is conducted based on system-level simulation based on TAPASCologne scenario in the Simulation of Urban Mobility (SUMO) platform. The results show the effectiveness of a DRL-based approach to achieve the packet reception ratio (PRR) as per the packet's associated QoS while maintaining the average measured Channel Busy Ratio (CBR) below 0.65.
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页数:6
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