Thermochemical behavior of crown ethers in the mixtures of water with organic solvents.: Part VIII.: Hydrophobic hydration and preferential solvation of 1,4-dioxane in {(1-x)amide plus xH2O} at T=298.15 K

被引:20
|
作者
Jozwiak, Malgorzata [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lodz, Dept Phys Chem, PL-90236 Lodz, Poland
来源
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS | 2007年 / 39卷 / 03期
关键词
enthalpy of solution; hydrophobic hydration; preferential solvation; simple model; 1,4-dioxane;
D O I
10.1016/j.jct.2006.07.026
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The enthalpies of solution of 1,4-dioxane in {(1 - x)F + xH(2)O}, {(1 - x)DMF + xH(2)O} and {(1 - x)DMF + xH(2)O} have been measured within the whole mole fraction range at T = 298.15 K. Based on the obtained data, the effect of substituting methyl groups at the nitrogen atom in formamide on the preferential solvation of 1,4-dioxane has been analyzed. A simple model has been proposed to describe the influence of structural and energetic properties of the mixed solvent on the energetic effect of hydrophobic hydration and preferential solvation of 1,4-dioxane by the components of the examined mixture. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:433 / 437
页数:5
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