Hybrid Composite Materials Based on Natural Layered Silicates

被引：4
|
作者：
Shapkin, N. P. [1 ]
Khal'chenko, I. G. [1 ]
Panasenko, A. E. [1 ,2 ]
Leont'ev, L. B. [1 ]
Razov, V. I. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Far East Fed Univ, Pos Ayaks 10, Vladivostok 690922, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Far East Branch, Pr Stoletiya Vladivostoka 159, Vladivostok 690022, Russia
来源：
INORGANIC MATERIALS | 2018年 / 54卷 / 09期
关键词：
layered silicates; vermiculite; nontronite; composite materials; tribological properties; RICE HUSK;
D O I：
10.1134/S0020168518090145
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
We have prepared composite materials based on natural silicates: vermiculite modified with cellulose and nontronite modified with an alkaline rice husk hydrolysate. The materials have been characterized by X-ray diffraction, IR spectroscopy, and positron annihilation spectroscopy, and their specific surface area, sorption capacity (for model dye solutions), and tribological properties have been assessed. It has been shown that cellulose in the vermiculite-based composite material is incorporated between the aluminosilicate layers, forming a new crystalline phase. The nontronite-based composite material reduces the wear of friction pairs by a factor of 2.5 to 7.
引用
收藏
页码：965 / 969
页数：5
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