IDENTIFICATION OF THE ARCTIC FOX (VULPES LAGOPUS), RED FOX (VULPES VULPES) AND CORSAC FOX (VULPES CORSAC, CARNIVORA, MUSTELIDAE) OF NORTHERN EURASIA BASED ON METRIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MANDIBLE

被引:2
|
作者
Gasilin, V. V. [1 ]
Nanova, O. G. [2 ]
Kosintsev, P. A. [1 ]
Gimranov, D. O. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Plant & Anim Ecol, Ural Branch, Ekaterinburg 620144, Russia
[2] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Zool Museum, Moscow 125009, Russia
来源
ZOOLOGICHESKY ZHURNAL | 2017年 / 96卷 / 06期
关键词
Vulpes lagopus; V; vulpes; corsac; fox; northern Eurasia; mandible; measurements; mclust; discriminant analysis; species identification; FLUCTUATING ASYMMETRY; CLUSTER-ANALYSIS; ALOPEX-LAGOPUS; RODENTIA; MARTES; MICE;
D O I
10.7868/S0044513417060034
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
New methods of identification of the Arctic fox (Vulpes lagopus), Red fox (Vulpes vulpes) and Corsac fox (Vulpes corsac) were developed, based on mandible size and its fragments in the adults, with mclust analysis, discriminant analysis and scatter diagrams performed and compared. Original data and centroid size corrected data were employed. The Red fox and the Corsac fox differ in the size, but not shape, of the mandible. The Arctic fox differs from both by mandible shape. The body of the mandible is shown to be the most useful part for identifying all three species analyzed.
引用
收藏
页码:698 / 710
页数:13
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