attachment to God;
eating disorders;
social comparison;
EXCESSIVE REASSURANCE-SEEKING;
BODY-IMAGE;
WOMEN;
ORIENTATION;
EXPLORATION;
DISSATISFACTION;
VALIDATION;
INVENTORY;
STYLE;
D O I:
10.1037/a0036776
中图分类号:
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号:
04 ;
0402 ;
摘要:
Previous research has shown that secure, nonanxious attachment to God is associated with reduced levels of disordered eating and attitudes. The present study explored whether social comparison mediated this relationship. Participants (186 female undergraduates) completed measures of attachment to God, social comparison on 3 body-related dimensions (body, eating, and exercise), and 3 standard eating disorder variables (drive for thinness, bulimia, and body dissatisfaction). A series of multiple mediation analyses were performed using the MEDIATE macro for SPSS. Anxious attachment to God was associated with increased tendencies to engage in social comparison, and social comparison tendencies were associated with increases in eating disorder symptoms. The mediating role of social comparison was confirmed. Results are discussed in the context of attachment theory and its more recent theoretical extensions.
机构:
Department of Psychology, University of Heidelberg, Hauptstraße 47-51, HeidelbergDepartment of Psychology, University of Heidelberg, Hauptstraße 47-51, Heidelberg
Münch A.L.
Hunger C.
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机构:
Institute of Medical Psychology, Center for Psychosocial Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, Bergheimer Straße 20, HeidelbergDepartment of Psychology, University of Heidelberg, Hauptstraße 47-51, Heidelberg
Hunger C.
Schweitzer J.
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机构:
Institute of Medical Psychology, Center for Psychosocial Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, Bergheimer Straße 20, HeidelbergDepartment of Psychology, University of Heidelberg, Hauptstraße 47-51, Heidelberg
机构:
Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Univ Med Ctr, DFG Res Training Grp Life Sci Life Writing, Pulverturm 13, D-55131 Mainz, GermanyJohannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Univ Med Ctr, DFG Res Training Grp Life Sci Life Writing, Pulverturm 13, D-55131 Mainz, Germany
Klein, Eva M.
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Benecke, Cord
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Kasinger, Christoph
Braehler, Elmar
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机构:
Univ Leipzig Med Ctr, Integrated Res & Treatment Ctr Adipos Dis, Dept Psychosomat Med & Psychotherapy, Philipp Rosenthal Str 27, D-04103 Leipzig, GermanyJohannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Univ Med Ctr, DFG Res Training Grp Life Sci Life Writing, Pulverturm 13, D-55131 Mainz, Germany
Braehler, Elmar
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Ehrenthal, Johannes C.
Strauss, Bernhard
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机构:
Jena Univ Hosp, Inst Psychosocial Med Psychotherapy & Psychooncol, Stoystr 3, D-07740 Jena, GermanyJohannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Univ Med Ctr, DFG Res Training Grp Life Sci Life Writing, Pulverturm 13, D-55131 Mainz, Germany
Strauss, Bernhard
Ernst, Mareike
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机构:
Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Univ Med Ctr, Dept Psychosomat Med & Psychotherapy, Untere Zahlbacherstr 8, D-55131 Mainz, Germany
Univ Leipzig Med Ctr, Integrated Res & Treatment Ctr Adipos Dis, Dept Psychosomat Med & Psychotherapy, Philipp Rosenthal Str 27, D-04103 Leipzig, GermanyJohannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Univ Med Ctr, DFG Res Training Grp Life Sci Life Writing, Pulverturm 13, D-55131 Mainz, Germany